Friday, January 24, 2020
The Changing Information Environment :: Technology Technological Essays
The Changing Information Environment The phrase, "nothing is permanent except change itself" certainly applies when it comes to technology. In the past 10 years, because of changes in technology, expectations about providing and accessing information have changed dramatically. Instead of waiting to receive information from a provider or making a trip to the library, the current assumption is that information will be instantly available through the Internet. Previously, an intermediary such as a librarian may have performed the service of selecting information, but now the user is faced with sifting through and selecting the most relevant material from what frequently is an information glut. Although some individuals are comfortable with and relish the changing information environment, others may be struggling with understanding and managing the changes. Once change was incremental and meant more of the same, only better. Today, however, we are experiencing discontinuous change in many areas of life. Discontinuous change makes it impossible to predict with any confidence what will happen, so it does not guarantee more of the same (Handy 1991, cited in Edwards and Walton 1998). The movement of information resources from internal library holdings to external, electronically accessible materials represents both an incremental and discontinuous change (Edwards and Walton 1998). The information is still available (i.e., more of the same, only better), but the new information environment places new demands on the information user. These demands make it impossible to predict whether the information sought will be acquired, how useful the information will be, and so forth. Although these same issues may have existed before, a familiar information provider could then be consulted for assistance. Many websites offer contact information for ass istance or further information but the quality of this assistance, its timeliness, and so forth are unknown. Understanding the changes that are occurring in the information environment can help reduce the uncertainty that accompanies change. From the users perspective, some of the uncertainties might be the extent to which they should become dependent on technology for information, the changes in their roles related to accessing and selecting information, and possible feelings of inadequacy related to understanding and keeping up with the technology. Rather than reacting negatively, individuals can adopt a perspective that changes are ultimately productive and beneficial. Adopting this perspective can help in gaining a sense of control over the changes, especially the rate at which electronic systems change and the fact "that some aspects of the new electronic environment are paradoxical" (ibid.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Liberator
The views and beliefs expressed by William Lloyd Garrison in his Liberator editorial are in tune with the social and political changes that occurred in the time of the Second Great Awakening. With the rise of Baptist and Methodist churches in the United States, there was a greater trend to apply Christian doctrines to the resolution of social issues. The same effort was undertaken by Abolitionists who were inspired to move forward with their cause that contradicted both American political values and the teaching of the Christ. The Awakening saw the beginning of large-scale social campaigns underpinned by religious views. Abolitionism was one of such campaigns, paralleled by moral reform. Garrisonââ¬â¢s article reflects this spirit of activism striving to resolve many pending social issues and serious problems. Garrisonââ¬â¢s beliefs were undoubtedly influenced by religious views, especially taking into account the fact that his mother was from a strong religious background. It is important, however, that he was wise enough to include everybody regardless of religious affiliation in his anti-slavery campaigns. In the Liberator editorial he states: ââ¬Å"In defending the great cause of human rights, I wish to derive the assistance of all religions and of all parties.â⬠(Garrison, 1831). The American Revolution seems to be a powerful symbol in William Lloyd Garrisonââ¬â¢s abolitionist beliefs. In the editorial, he invokes the American Declaration of Independence, specifically the part that states: ââ¬Å"that all men are created equal, and endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights ââ¬â among which are life, liberty and the pursuit of happinessâ⬠(Garrison, 1831). Garrison draws on these ideals to call for ââ¬Å"the immediate enfranchisement of our slave populationâ⬠(Garrison, 1831). To him, the connection between the ideals of the Revolution and the empowerment of slaves is obvious and immediate. The claim to equality with which all people are vested is taken to be equated with slave liberation as slaves are included into the concept of ââ¬Ëpeopleââ¬â¢. Garrisonââ¬â¢s bitterness about the attitudes in the North could have been inspired by his preoccupation in the time immediately preceding the editorial with propaganda in those regions. The Northerners, lacking the sight of everyday slave exploitation, probably impressed him with their passivity and negligence concerning the cause of slave liberation. The populations in the North were perhaps less concerned with slavery and the need to overcome, knowing abuses for the most part from other peopleââ¬â¢s words and media communications. Garrisonââ¬â¢s own views underwent a serious transformation as he devoted more time and effort to the abolitionist cause. Since his appearance in Park-Street Church on July 4, 1829, where he ââ¬Å"unreflectingly assented to the popular but pernicious doctrine of gradualà abolitionâ⬠, in the time before writing the editorial, he had ability to realize the drawbacks of this doctrine (Garrison, 1831). In the article, he presents himself to the reader as an ardent follower of immediate and irrevocable slave liberation. Now confident that slavery is a great tragedy that can no longer be tolerated, he agrees that it cannot be abolished in a gradual fashion. Instead, Garrison calls for putting an end to slavery immediately. He uses a good comparison of gradual abolition to ââ¬Å"telling a man whose house is on fire to give a moderate alarmâ⬠(Garrison, 1831). With a serious change in his view, he now identifies his previous position as ââ¬Å"full of timidity, injustice, and absurdityâ⬠(Garrison, 1831). The reason why Garrison thought so was that a change was necessary in order to make his doctrine more in tune with the need to carry out serious changes in slavesââ¬â¢ dismal position. Realizing what slaves have to endure the author rejects to wait till slavery can be abolished in gradual moves. In the final part of his message, the author addresses the publicââ¬â¢s concerns that his language may in fact be too sharp and hurting many people. To excuse himself and justify the claims, he states that ââ¬Å"the apathy of the people is enough to make every statue leap from its pedestal, and to hasten the resurrection of the deadâ⬠(Garrison, 1831). Thus, he insists that the current situation and peopleââ¬â¢s passivity in matters concerning slavery make him use the harsh language that appears in his messages. It is the seriousness of the offences of slavery in combination with people turning a blind eye to them that drives him to extremes in his writings. In the poem with which Garrison crowns his passionate message, he also uses a few colourful metaphors to evoke passion in people and justify the severity of his words. Thus, he states that oppression has a ââ¬Å"soul-withering glanceâ⬠, depicts its ââ¬Å"brutalizing swayâ⬠and ââ¬Å"iron rodâ⬠(Garrison, 1831).à These metaphors expose to the reader the size and ugliness of what the author is dealing with ââ¬â slavery and its numerous atrocities. Given the brutality of oppression, it is understandable why the author feels ââ¬Å"deep abhorrenceâ⬠for the phenomenon (Garrison, 1831). Speaking of arguments, the author does not present many in this paper, as it seems to be more of a continuation and comment to his previous Prospectus. The only forcible argument is the opposition to gradual abolition and the outlined change in position on the issue. In this respect, the author seems to state his views in a passionate fashion with a lot of colourful language that help me make points more convincing. However, he could further strengthen his argument by outlining the causes of such passionate attitude. For example, it would be useful to bring once again to the discussion a more detailed description of abuses by slave-owners and of what slaves will have to endure if the abolition takes a gradual and measured character. This would help to make the position even more convincing. Overall, the article undoubtedly made an impression on those familiar with Garrisonââ¬â¢s ideas and views and believing in his integrity and leadership. Reference Garrison, W.L. (1831, January 1). Inaugural Editorial. The Liberator. Ã
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Essay on Barrett Sustainability - 1841 Words
The Barrett Honors College Arizona State University-Tempe Campus Paul Anzini Erica Pagliughi CON598: Sustainable Construction Fall 2013 Table of Contents Introduction Background/History Barrett Today Going For Gold Sustainability Evaluation of Barrett (Including Interview with Students, What Could have been done differently) Barrett vs. Vista del Sol (Including Talk with Hardison/Downey DWL) Conclusion Introduction Walking across the very modern, immaculately designed grounds of the Barrett Honors College at the Arizona State University Tempe Campus, it is understandable why this is a very desirable place to live amongst undergraduate students. Not only is Barrettâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦As planning for the new Barrett Complex had just begun, they went to the Dean and presented their idea for a sustainable residence hall at Barrett. The Dean was very receptive to the idea and formed the Sustainable Living Community to be part of the planning for the new complex (History of BSC 2013). While Construction kept getting delayed, students in the interim formed the Sustainability House at Barrett as a club to establish a series of short term and long term goals until they could have their own residential community on campus. Together, the students developed the final mission statement for the Sustainability House at Barrett: ââ¬Å"Understanding sustainability as a holistic perspective from which to view the world allows us to recognize the interconnectedness of all things. This perspective leads to a critical examination of our role in society and the complex and evolving relationship between environmental, economic, and social issues. We realize that our success and happiness depends not only on ourselves, but also on our community and surroundings. As a student initiated and consensus-based group, the Sustainability House at Barrett seeks to act as a support community for integrating sustainability into the lives of itsShow MoreRelatedUnilever Vs P G1035 Words à |à 5 Pagescustomers and people they work with. As far as environmental sustainability, they too, want to protect the earth and want consumers to make sustainable choices. One of similarities here between these two companies is that they want to commit to sustainability. They both have the idea of a strategy of wanting to help Mother Nature. Unilever says they wanted to, ââ¬Å"halve the environmental footprint of making and using Unilever productsâ⬠(Barrett, 2016). Unilever and PG ultimately want to work on theirRead MoreThe Dilemma Of Hydropower Development On The Mekong1541 Words à |à 7 PagesDon Sahong Dam have voiced opposition to the development of the dam. This is because the project will block the main channel for fish migration and reducing the number of fish in the Lower Mekong Basin (LMB) that will threaten the environmental sustainability and fisheries industry. Even though Laos has investigated negative impacts of the DSHP and proposed widening other channels to provide alternative routes, the stakeholders concluded that there is insufficient scientific information available aboutRead MoreSustainability4560 Words à |à 19 Pages ---------- | 1 | Introduction | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 2 | Sustainability | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 3 | The Importance for managers to understand sustainability ---------------------------- | 4 ~ 5 | The influence of sustainability on organizational behavior ------------------------------ | 6 | Definition of Team ------------------------------------------------------------------------------Read MoreCost Effectively Retrofitting Multifamily Housing6408 Words à |à 26 Pagessustainable and green? Being sustainable is the awareness of the impact our existence has on the environment and through deliberate choices and actions reducing or even eliminating these effects. Green amenities and features support the success of sustainability through the efficient use of energy, water, and other resources. Living a healthy life is the basis of living green and choosing methods and elements that support a healthy lifestyle is essential to achieving the goal of green living. TransformingRead MoreHarley Davidson s Customer Base1594 Words à |à 7 Pagesto create sustained long term growth. To achieve this he wanted to create differentiation through functional level strategy and organization. The four basic ideas of this strategy are growth, continuous improvement, leadership development and sustainability. One of the first strategies they announced regarded Buell and MV Agusta and the organization of the company as a whole. Buell motorcycles produced street bikes and American sports bikes. MV Agusta is based in Varese, Italy and focused their productionsRead MoreObjectives Of A Sustainable Development Goals1002 Words à |à 5 PagesSeventeen Sustainable Development Goals, drafted by the United Nations, consider to improve global sustainability. Goal 7 includes five targets that ensure access to sustainable, and modern energy for all. However, one of the targets described is not truly measurable. For instance, target 7.1 does not specify the type of modern energy services. In fact, different countries, based on their geographic locations or status of development, will rely on different types of modern energy services. FurthermoreRead MoreBusiness Organization Shareholders vs Social Responsibility2105 Words à |à 9 PagesThis switch increased the packa ging cost by 30 percent (Barrett, 2011) which shows that switching to a more eco-friendly product or packaging can increase the companyââ¬â¢s expenses creating a short-term negative cash flow (Lemon et al, 2011). In addition to that, the company did not increase it selling price and was said to be ââ¬Ëeating the extra costââ¬â¢ because they did not want to raise the prices until more people start to buy their product (Barrett, 2011). However, if the company is making it known toRead MoreHow Modern Cities Can Become Energy Efficient1255 Words à |à 6 Pagesefficiency improvements which are not hindered by the inadequacy of funds. Conclusion Energy efficiency is increasingly becoming popular among most global citiesââ¬â¢ agenda. Energy efficiency is a key ingredient for any city that wishes to pursue sustainability. In addition, it plays a pivotal role in cutting energy costs for any city because it improves the existing energy systems. As such, cities should develop appropriate policies that promote energy efficiency including the ones discussed in thisRead MorePollution As An Environmental Problem1426 Words à |à 6 Pagescontaminated water. Human beings remain the most affected more so because people living with cardiovascular diseases dies out of inhaling polluted air, contaminated water cause ill health as well as eating food that have been grown from polluted soil (Barrett, 2012). Hunger kills both animal, people due to prolonged dry seasons that are as a result of climatic changes. Learning from such adverse effects that are brought around by pollution, the positivity about it is that human beings s trive hard to startRead MoreThe Ineffective Pain Management Regimes1603 Words à |à 7 Pagescan be a symptom of a disease, or it can result from invasive treatment and diagnostic procedures. The prefrontal cortex has neurophysiological pathways that responds to pain signals, thereby regulating emotions, cognitions, memory, and attention (Barrett Chang, 2016). Pain is the most common chief complaint among patients with a variety of diseases, and it has eminent potential to adversely impact numerous aspects of a patient s life. Furthermore, pain has potential to adversely affect patients
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Understanding The Current Health Of The Organization
For any organization to properly understand the current health of that organization one of the best ways to gain this understanding is by completing a ratio analysis of the company. This level of understanding helps providing a solid understanding of the financial health of the organization and the long-term trajectory of the organization as a whole. This remains true with Genesis Energy, which as a newly established operations management team may need all of the assistance that the organization can get. Additionally, it is important to understand how an organization preforms compared to the completion. According to the Wall Street Journal (2014): ââ¬Å"Available Cash before Reserves, also referred to as distributable cash flow, is commonlyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"Each of these analysis techniques offers very specific uses but in general allows analysts to evaluate company performance over time, taking into account relative size, across industriesâ⬠(Argosy University, 2014, para. 1). Being able to have a better understanding of the organizationââ¬â¢s performance over a certain period of time is extremely beneficial. Primary way of doing this is calculating financial ratios in order to understand the overall health of the company. ââ¬Å"Financial ratios are derived from the balance sheets and income statements and are generally divided into five major categories: profitability, liquidity, debt, asset activity, and market size. Each serves as an independent calculation, but jointly, they present a financial picture of the organizationâ⬠(Argosy University, 2014, para. 1). Completing a trend analys is will give a better picture of the organizations health over the last three years and will give the organization the understanding needed to make any necessary changes. The trend analysis for the Genesis Energy company spans a three year timespan from 2011 to 2013. As part of this analysis it reviewed the following areas: Liquidity, Inventory Turnover, Debt Ratio, Basic Earnings Power, and Price per Cash Flow. To start off it is important to understand that the liquidity of a company is the companyââ¬â¢s ability to convert their assets to cash. Over the lastShow MoreRelatedFinancial Analysis Of Healthcare Organizations1573 Words à |à 7 Pagesfinancial report for Sharp HealthCare, Scripps Health, Tri-City HealthCare, and Palomar Health will be briefly discussed individually on each important financial outcomeââ¬â¢s Such as: assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, hospital debt, and investments. To analyze further, a break down between the hospitals assets, liabilities, and revenue will be compared in the paper. Keywords: Sharp HealthCare, Scripps Health, Tri-City HealthCare, and Palomar Health, Financial A Financial AnalysisRead MoreUnderstanding Nursing Practices: An Assignment1480 Words à |à 6 PagesUnderstanding Nursing Understanding Nursing A: Von Bertalaniffy. (1969). General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications (Revised Edition). George Braziller Inc. 0807604534. Everett M. Rogers: (1997). Diffusion of Innovations Theory. HYPERLINK http://www.tcw.utwente.nl/theorieenoverzicht/Theory clusters/Communication and Information http://www.tcw.utwente.nl/theorieenoverzicht/Theory clusters/Communication and Information Technology B: Drack, Manfred. (2007). On the Making ofRead MoreFinancial Ratios Analysis and Comparison Paper1478 Words à |à 6 PagesAbstract It is important for healthcare organizations to understand their present performance and weak areas in order to generate more effective operational strategies. Financial ratio analysis is an effective tool to determine hospitalââ¬â¢s performance on several indicators such as ability to pay debt, capability to generate revenue, and sales performance etc. The objective of this paper is to describe role of different financial ratios in understanding organizational performance and in developingRead MoreConsumer Determinants Are The Factors That Impact The Patient s Choice Of Health Care Providers1185 Words à |à 5 Pagesdeterminants are the factors that impact the patientââ¬â¢s choice of health care providers, understanding that they may be willing to travel some distance if there are not acceptable options available within their geographic location. The market/organizational determinants are the services that will be provided in order to attract patients to the healthcare provider. If the intention was to attract a single patient, the organization could develop a set of services and structures to perfectly alignRead MoreThe Current State Of Health Care System Essay1410 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction The current state of United Statesââ¬â¢ health care system is one of the most polarizing subjects of debate among scholars and other health care professionals across the globe. This can be attributed to the fact that at one extreme end, there are some who argue that that Americans have the best system of health care in the world (MePhee, 2013). Perhaps the availability of the state-of-the-art facilities and free medical technology that have become highly symbolic of the various industriesRead MorePolitical Awareness Essay1418 Words à |à 6 Pagesleaders are aware that todayââ¬â¢s health care system has many issues complicating the goal of quality patient care and outcomes for all. Nurse leaders must stay informed and become involved as an advocate influencing changes in policy, laws, and/or regulations that govern the health care system they practice in. At times the advocacy requires a nurse leader to become more involved beyond their immediate level of practice and into t he world of politics and policy. The health care practice arena is impactedRead MoreInformatics Needs Essay939 Words à |à 4 PagesElectronic Health Record (EHR). The purpose of a needs assessment is to understand the organization and the needs of the organization well enough to boost the positive impact of an EHR while minimizing the negative effects (American Medical Association, n.d.). A readiness assessment can assist in identifying the readiness of an organization to successfully starting an EHR, the readiness for the staff to accept, and productively by using the EHR. The results will help assess what the current state ofRead MoreThe Theory Of Knowledge Management Models1694 Words à |à 7 PagesIn order for public and private organizations to exploit and manage knowledge in their daily processes and integrate knowledge management in their strategic planning, the managers of the organizations must know the actual meaning of knowledge. Right now, the three-knowledge management models being used in organizations are Nonaka and Takeuciââ¬â¢s (knowledge spiral), Firestone and McElroyââ¬â¢s (knowledge life cycle) snowdenââ¬â¢s (Cynefin Model) (Heaidari, Khanifar Moghimi, 2011). The first two models areRead MoreHealth Disparities Of The United States : Social Class, Race, Ethnicity, And Health1606 Words à |à 7 Pages but spends the most for health services. With so many Americans lacking the adequate care needed or facing bankruptcy due to piling medical bills, one must look at the health disparities that are causing this super power nation to inadequately serve its citizens. Donald Barrââ¬â¢s text Health Disparities in the United States: Social Class, Race, Ethnicity, and Health examines the various factors that can contribute to unequal health outcomes. He starts by defining health and disparities for us, makingRead MoreThe 5 P s Model815 Words à |à 4 Pagesframework used as a lens to evaluate an organizationââ¬â¢s purpose, principles, processes, people, and performance (Pryor, 2007). Specifically, we used the 5 Pââ¬â¢s analysis to help assess whether DHISââ¬â¢s many resources and tools were being utilized by the organization on a path to long-term survival (Pryor, 2007).The information obtained from the 5 Pââ¬â¢s model helped us bridge the knowing and the doing gap for DHIS. Next we performed a SWOT analysis to gain information on DHISââ¬â¢s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities
Monday, December 23, 2019
Harmful Effects of Standardized Testing - 939 Words
Genevieve English 1301 July 5, 2012 Standardized Testing A Fault in School Systems Standardized testing had become a norm throughout the entire nation. From grade level students to high school students, college admittances tests and post-secondary exams, tests have all been standardized. While it may seem like the most logical way of evaluating students, the problem with these tests is the way that students are now being prepared for them and what the scores are being used to measure. For some schools, they become the sole factor of grade promotion, graduating, funding, admittance, and other important events in a studentââ¬â¢s educational career. Standardized tests should not be used in any other place other than a classroom setting forâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦It could also occur in a number of different ways such as administering help during a test, changing answers on the actual answer document, or illegally receiving a test and teaching students the exact test. Such dishonesty would come from the pressure of trying to build a s choolââ¬â¢s academic reputation entirely. This should not be a risk that a school system is willing to take. They should instead not worry about the numbers that come from the results of a test to base the entire schoolââ¬â¢s academic ability on. Although they have been used for such a long time, it would be easy to get people together in protest of the test. A nation-wide petition could be signed by all who oppose standardized tests which could then be sent to school legislatures. One person quietly complaining will not do much, but get thousands of people to do it in a smart, political way could really arise the question of if these tests are truly meaningful. So many different factors come into play when it comes to standardized tests. A school system should not use them as the sole factor of a studentââ¬â¢s academic success ability. Timing the test is an unfair quality, because some people lack intelligence in comparison of others. Advanced rigor is unfair because certa in students donââ¬â¢t have the capability of moving ahead as others might. Yes, a standardized test can help find a studentââ¬â¢s strengths and weaknesses, butShow MoreRelatedArticle Analysis: The Four Effects of the High-STakes Testing Movement on African American K-12 Students781 Words à |à 3 PagesFour Effects of the High-Stakes Testing Movement on African American K-12 Students discusses four ways in which high-stakes testing has harmed African American students in particular and recommendations for improving their school experiences. Standardized tests have become the main criteria to which studentââ¬â¢s knowledge, teacher efficacy, and school quality are assessed due to No Child Left Behind. The authors discuss that one way African Americans have been harmed through high-stakes testing andRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Standardized Testing794 Words à |à 4 Pageswhy school testing should happen more frequently and why parents and teachers should be less fearful of standardized tests. For educators and parents, testing means standardized testing: a tool wielded by politicians and administrators to terrify children and teachers. When cognitive psychologists hear the word testing, they think immediately of the testing effect ââ¬â one of the best learning strategies. In this quote, the authors make a separation between testing and standardized testing. They bringRead MoreStandardized Testing Essay examples1573 Words à |à 7 PagesStandardized Testing Every year thousands upon thousands of children, ages seven and upwards sit down to take their scheduled standardized tests. This generation has been classified as the most tested in history. Its progress through childhood and adolescence has been punctuated by targets, key stages, attainment levels, and qualifications (Stalin in School 8). Each year the government devises a new standard and then finds a way to test how each student measures up to this standard. TheyRead More Standardized Testing Essay example1558 Words à |à 7 PagesStandardized Testing Every year thousands upon thousands of children, ages seven and upwards sit down to take their scheduled standardized tests. This generation has been classified as the most tested in history. Its progress through childhood and adolescence has been punctuated by targets, key stages, attainment levels, and qualifications (Stalin in School 8). Each year the government devises a new standard and then finds a way to test how each student measures up to this standard. TheyRead MoreThe Effects Of Standardized Testing On Students Education System1194 Words à |à 5 Pagesyour head for the oh-so-important standardized tests. Go home and try to make sense of this sea of information for your good and your schoolââ¬â¢s. Repeat. This is the normal routine for students to undergo in order to reap acceptable grades on standardized tests. The cost of these tests aren t worth the so-called benefits. Standardized testing is an ineffective tool in the education system because it is detrimental to studentsââ¬â¢ education and it has negative effects on students. I can remember carefullyRead MoreStandardized Testing And Its Effects On Students1194 Words à |à 5 PagesStandardized Testing Rise and shine. Dress yourself and get to school. Sit through class after class while teachers try, to the best of their ability, to stuff bundles of knowledge into your head for the oh-so-important standardized tests. Go home and try to make sense of this sea of information for your good and your schoolââ¬â¢s. Repeat. This is the normal routine for students to undergo in order to reap acceptable grades on standardized tests. The cost of these tests aren t worth the so-calledRead MoreStandardized Tests Cause Reduced Content Knowledge868 Words à |à 4 Pageswhat kind of harmful stress the test is putting on these students and teachers? Teachers are graded on how effectively they are teaching their students and students are looked at to see if they are making progress and often told whether they can go on to the next grade or not. This kind of test can cause a great deal of stress and often kids completely giving up. These test cause stress, internalized failure, loss of curiosit y, and students also lose their love of learning. Standardized test causeRead MoreDisadvantages Of Standardized Testing Essay1143 Words à |à 5 PagesAdnanur Chowdhury Alex Kurian English 1301 9 November 2017 Disadvantage of Standardized testing system American Education has remained a work in growth for the earlier century. Standardized testing has been used to compare state, nation and school. The main focuses being tested as a worldwide measure are science, mathematics and reading. The impression behindhand statewide or national testing is mostly that all students are learning the similar stuffs at the same period so every student are on theRead MoreThe Disadvantages of Standardized Testing Essay1487 Words à |à 6 Pages Standardized tests are exams that are supposed to measure a childââ¬â¢s academic knowledge but have long been a controversial subject of discussion. Although it is one method to see how a child is performing, is it the best method? Standardized testing can be biased or unfair, inhibit both the teacherââ¬â¢s and the childrenââ¬â¢s creativity and flexibility, affect funding for schools, cause untested subjects to be eliminated from the curriculum, and cause anxiety for children and teachers. StandardizedRead MoreEssay Standardized Testing1192 Words à |à 5 Pages Standardized testing is used practically worldwide for all sorts of various criterion. A standardized test could be used for getting into a top of the line college, or to see if you meet the requirements for a job. Such tests include the well known ACTs and SATs. There are many different ways that standardized tests can be graded. Norm-Referenced, and Criterion-Referenced forms of grading are just a couple of the types of tests. Tests can also be easily misused and are often protested
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Change Essay Free Essays
Change Essay All change has consequences. In Abraham Lincolnââ¬â¢s Gettysburg address 1863, John F. Kennedyââ¬â¢s 1961 Inaugural Speech 1963 and ââ¬Å"Forgotten Jellyâ⬠by Megan Jacobson a story from the perspective of an overweight girl who is blinded by her attitude from her friendââ¬â¢s battle with anorexia, both the positive and negative consequences of change are explored. We will write a custom essay sample on Change Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now The effects of change are demonstrated in many different ways, however, they all attempt to convey a central aspect of change; that all change has ramifications. As highlighted in Lincolnââ¬â¢s Gettysburg address, he conveys to the audience that they must put aside their differences and instead draw on the heritage that they share. His phrase ââ¬Å"our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nationâ⬠unites the audience as they ponder their similarities with the South. Kennedyââ¬â¢s Inaugural Address also reflects on the history shared by all Americans as he attempts to unite them behind the goal of world peace in the context of the Cold War ââ¬Å"We are the heirs of the first revolutionâ⬠¦ Let the word go forth that the torch has passed to a new generation of Americansâ⬠. This utilization of emotive language aims to unify of all America by provoking their natural patriotism. The greatest barrier to change can be our sense of self. Jacobsonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Forgotten Jellyâ⬠explores this through the eyes of an overweight girl who fails to recognise the trauma her friend is going through. Jacobson employs hyperbole to convey to the reader how self-obsessed the narrator is. ââ¬Å"Body quaking more than Tokyoâ⬠suggests that she wants to draw focus to herself. It also supports how badly damaged her self body image is. This is also explained by Lincoln when he invokes the ââ¬Å"great civil warâ⬠America is engaged in, which he is not sure the nation can endure. Lincoln varies his sentences to emphasise the importance of the crossroads the nation is at and how they must look beyond themselves to a bigger picture. This notion is illuminated in his words ââ¬Å"but in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate. â⬠A united will can effect great change. In Kennedyââ¬â¢s Inaugural Address he knew he must inspire his people to enable them to help bring peace throughout the world. The United States was again at a crossroads with the Cold War at its height, Kennedy had become president by the narrowest of margins in history. His speech represents a turning point as nearly 75% of Americans expressed approval of Kennedy following his address. Kennedy immediately invoked both God and the shared heritage of the American citizens, to immediately unite his audience behind his call to unity as well as infusing his speech with a sense of higher purpose. I have sworn before you and Almighty God the same solemn oath our forebears prescribed. â⬠Similarly, Lincoln is the leader of a country at a critical point, the civil war has dragged on for several years. He invokes the Declaration of Independence the most sacred text in America to emphasise the fact that they must unite, before they destroy themselves. His reliance on inclusive language, specifically the word ââ¬Å"weâ⬠which threads throughout the speech, binds the audience to a shared goal, it is as if th e speaker in in effect all Americans. Lincoln also employs biblical referencing ââ¬Å"fourscore and seven years agoâ⬠, the elegant ring of the biblical phrasing draws his audience to him as if he represents a form of higher power. Change can have both positive and negative consequences. This idea is conveyed in all three texts. Lincoln explains that the positive aspects will be that all men will be equal after the completion of the war. However, he also expresses regret that it has come to the point where people must give their lives so that everyone can be treated justly. This idea is underscored in the quote ââ¬Å"All men are created equalâ⬠¦ those here gave their lives so that that nation may live. â⬠Kennedy too notes that change has brought about many great endeavours as well as the ââ¬Å"power to abolish all forms of human poverty. â⬠He does express concern over that fact that mankind ââ¬Å"has the power to abolish all forms of human life. â⬠And Jacobson reflects on how the persona is now able to realise that she is not the centre of the universe, she is now able to help her friend in her darkest hour and become a better person for it. No-one noticed meâ⬠¦ I didnââ¬â¢t notice me. â⬠This places in the spotlight the mental change she undertakes by employing repetition to highlight the fact. Change does not always come easily and can take time to accomplish. The complexity of change is emphasised by both Kennedy and Lincoln. Kennedy, whilst uniting his people behind him in a pledge for world peace explains that t his change may not even happen in our lifetime. ââ¬Å"This will not be finished in the first 100 daysâ⬠¦ The first 1000 daysâ⬠¦ Nor perhaps in our lifetime on the planet. But let us begin. â⬠This draws his people in to him with the utilization of prepetition to illustrate the fact they can be world leaders. Lincoln conveys this message through the phrase ââ¬Å"dedicated to the great task remaining before usâ⬠which employs high modality to illuminate that while they are dedicating this war cemetery to the dead. They must remember that their duty is to the living and fostering a better world for the future generations. Accordingly, change has consequences, both positive and negative. Lincolnââ¬â¢s Gettysburg Address that when resisted it can undermine national unity and indeed perpetuate war. Change can also be embraced positively not only by a certain group of people, but the whole world as represented in Kennedyââ¬â¢s Inaugural Address. Change can come without choice and lead to new insights, as revealed in Jacobsonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Forgotten Jelly. â⬠Change transforms, be it mental or physical, individual or universal it allows people to grow. Word count 1,131 By Jim Nash How to cite Change Essay, Essay examples
Friday, December 6, 2019
Uprising of a New Nation The American Revolution free essay sample
As Britain established a powerful military during the Seven Years War, the neglected colonies established a desire for independence, The colonies had many advantages during the American Revolutionary War. The most important of those were that they had home field advantage and they were fighting for a cause. Unlike the colonists who were fighting in their own backyards, Britain had to ship their military supplies, orders, and troops across the Atlantic which sometimes took months. Along with home field advantage, the colonists used wilderness fighting.Wilderness fighting was when the colonist HAD or stuck up on the British; consequently, this technique greatly aided the colonist because the British used the technique of standing in straight lines or traditional tactics. The colonist were hard to distinguish during wilderness fighting considering they had no uniform; whereas, the British wore bright red uniforms. The colonists were fighting for the right to be free and independent. We will write a custom essay sample on Uprising of a New Nation: The American Revolution or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Americans also enjoyed the moral advantage that came from belief In a Just cause, a Just cause that the British could not simply talk their way around (125).Although Britain had an established army and navy, the generals were second-rate and the soldiers were brutally treated (125). Due to the fighting conditions and resilience of the militiamen, the British soldiers grew weary. The advantage Britain had over the colonies was its ability to raise money to pay for the soldiers weapons and supplies. The colonists had no money to buy weapons or supplies, Manufactured goods also were generally In short supply in agricultural America, and clothing and shoes were appallingly scarce (128). The French extensively helped the colonists when they entered the war, after the defeat ofGeneral at Saratoga on October 17, 1777, by secretly supplying the colonists with guns, money, immense amounts of equipment, about one- half of Americas regular armed forces, and practically all of the new natio ns naval strength (146). The Revolutionary War was made a world war when Benjamin Franklin went to Paris to sign a treaty of alliance. Not only did the French enter the war, but Spain and Holland chose to enter the war In 1779. Spanish and French be at the mercy of hostile warships, this led to Catherine the Greats idea of Armed Neutrality.
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